Category: Civil Rights Act of 1964

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Religious Discrimination – Failure to Accommodate

Nationality Discrimination & Harassment is illegal. Helmer Friedman LLP Los Angeles Nationality Discrimination lawyers.

Lawsuit Charging Debt Collector Denied Employee Unpaid Time Off to Observe Religious Holidays, Forcing Him to Quit

The history of the United States is littered with countless examples of discrimination and injustices. To help address this pressing issue, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was enacted. This federal law prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on sex, race, color, national origin, and religion. The legislation was necessary to address widespread and profound discriminatory practices rampant in the employment sector. The Act has served society by promoting a wholesome and diverse workplace, boosting economic productivity by placing competent individuals in positions irrespective of their identities.

In light of this regulation, the recent case involving Center One and Capital Management Services offers a pertinent example of religious discrimination. Center One, a provider of debt collection services, and its related company, Capital Management Services, fell under scrutiny for alleged religious discrimination. The lawsuit, filed in 2016, claimed that an employee practicing Messianic Judaism was denied a change in work schedule to observe religious holidays. The company refused due to the employee’s inability to provide certification from a religious leader or organization.

The company’s actions violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, which clearly states employers must present reasonable accommodations for employees’ religious practices, barring undue hardship on the employers’ business. The employee was represented by attorneys from the Stanford Law School Religious Liberty Clinic, and despite the district court initially granting summary judgment for Center One and Capital Management Services, the appellate court vacated this ruling.

This case eventually resulted in the companies agreeing to a settlement before trial and paying the employee $60,000. Additionally, they were prohibited from denying reasonable accommodations for employees’ religious beliefs and specifically barred from requiring certification from a religious leader or group as a precondition for providing religious accommodation.

Cases like this are a stark reminder that religious discrimination still pervades our society, even in today’s progressive times. It’s important to note that if you, or anyone else, are experiencing religious discrimination, including refusal of employment due to religion or denial of religious accommodation, it’s advisable to seek the services of a lawyer specializing in employment law. Lawyers with this expertise can guide you through legal complexities, ensuring you get the protection and justice you deserve under the law and ultimately contributing to a more equitable and respectful society.

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Achieving Equality: A New Era in Fire Department Culture

Women firefighters also fight for equality. Workplace discrimination and harassment lawyers Helmer Friedman LLP.

The Journey of Women Firefighters: A Tribute Amidst the Mountain Fire

As the Mountain fire continues to put our brave firefighters to the test, we take a moment to shine a light on our women firefighters and their journey over the years. Despite the raging fires, we stand in awe of the slow yet steady progress in the world of firefighting as it opened its doors to women.

Historical Milestones: From Molly Williams to Judy Brewer

From Molly Williams, held in slavery, bravely serving as a firefighter in the early-1800s, to Judy Brewer, the first full-time career female firefighter hired in the United States, women have slowly but surely carved a place in this profession. Today, the fire service in the United States boasts around 15,000 women serving as career firefighters and an additional 78,000 volunteers.

Current Landscape: Women in Firefighting Today

The Challenges Ahead: Addressing Gender Disparities in the Fire Service

However, there is much terrain yet to conquer. Women still only account for 4% of career firefighters and 11% of volunteers. We recognize the existing challenges and the necessity for further inclusion in the fire service workforce. But the story is not just about numbers.

The Impact of Discrimination: A Case Study of Rebecca Reynolds

Discrimination and harassment at least partially explain why women firefighters have only increased by 0.3% over the past 25 years. One example of such harassment is why The Kansas City Council’s finance committee is poised to approve a record $1.3 million settlement for firefighter Rebecca Reynolds, who alleges years of harassment from male colleagues due to her gender, sexual orientation, and age. Incidents included questioning her authority and an alleged act of a colleague urinating on her belongings. Reynolds plans to drop two pending discrimination lawsuits in exchange for the settlement, which represents the largest ever in a fire department discrimination case. The settlement follows the city’s history of addressing harassment claims, with recent settlements totaling $2.8 million in the past two years alone.

Progress and Change: Making Fire Departments More Inclusive

Celebrating Leadership: Women Breaking the Glass Ceiling in Firefighting

Over the years, laws and norms have changed to make fire departments more inclusive and family-friendly. Station designs have been reconsidered, grooming standards revisited, and there is an ongoing effort to make uniforms and Personal Protective Equipment more accessible for women. Women have broken the glass ceiling in leadership roles, leading large departments as chiefs, and serving in prestigious positions like the U.S. fire administrator and the superintendent of the National Fire Academy.

The Importance of Diversity in the Fire Service

We salute our women firefighters for their courage, resilience, and their contribution towards building a better, more inclusive fire service that celebrates diversity. Each step forward not only benefits women in the service but all firefighters, and the community they valiantly serve.

Looking Forward: Honoring Women Firefighters and Pushing for Equity

As women continue to strive for equality and inclusion within the firefighting profession, it is crucial to be aware of the resources and support systems available to them. Experiencing discrimination or harassment in the workplace can be daunting, but it is important to take action and seek the guidance of an experienced employment attorney. Legal professionals specializing in employment law can provide invaluable assistance, helping to navigate complex legal systems and ensuring that rights are protected. Taking this vital step not only serves the individuals affected but strengthens collective efforts toward a more inclusive, respectful, and equitable environment for all firefighters.

Let us remember, as the fires rage on, the progress we’ve made and the challenges yet to overcome. We stand with our women in firefighting, honoring their past, cherishing their present, and pushing for a more inclusive, equitable future.

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Overcoming Barriers: Racial Discrimination and Arbitration Agreements

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In a recent incident that has sparked important conversations around racial discrimination in the workplace, Sureste Property Group, along with its divisions Sureste Property Services and Sureste Development, agreed to pay $75,000 in a race discrimination lawsuit. The lawsuit alleged that the real estate operating company unjustly terminated a black project development manager due to his race.

“This case underscores the sad reality that racism in the workplace still exists,” said Marcus G. Keegan, regional attorney for the EEOC’s Atlanta District Office.

The former manager, who had been the first and only black individual in his role at the company, was said to have been fired under the pretense of being “lazy” and not fitting in with the company’s “culture.” Despite performing well and handling more workload than his white colleagues, he was let go less than a year into his role. The company later tried to justify the termination, claiming that his role was no longer required, only to promote a less qualified white employee to his position within a month.

Such an act contravenes Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, a law that explicitly forbids all forms of discrimination on the basis of race. Moreover, it is essential to note that employees who have signed arbitration agreements are not devoid of rights. The EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) continues to be fully accessible for employees to assert their EEO rights and have their cases investigated, regardless of any pre-existing arbitration agreements.

This assertion is based on two significant Supreme Court rulings. The first, Gilmer v. Interstate/Johnson Lane Corp., articulated that an arbitration agreement does not preclude an individual from filing a charge with the EEOC. The second, EEOC v. Waffle House, Inc., maintained that the EEOC can pursue relief for a victim of discrimination, regardless of any enforceable arbitration agreement between the victim and their employer.

“When an individual is forced to arbitrate, they are giving up their fundamental constitutional right to a jury trial. As with all constitutional rights, we should analyze any waiver with an extremely high level of scrutiny.” Gregory D. Helmer, Helmer Friedman LLP, commented after a recent Court of Appeals victory involving mandatory arbitration.

With the conclusion of the Sureste Property Group lawsuit, a consent decree spanning three years has been approved by the federal court. The decree obliges the defendants, their subsidiaries, and successor companies to provide monetary relief, distribute anti-harassment and anti-retaliation policies, and post notices about the settlement. The company must also administer specialized training to all supervisors, managers, and employees, alongside regular reports on race discrimination complaints during the decree’s term to the EEOC.

This lawsuit reinforces the need for employees experiencing racial discrimination to pursue all legal avenues, regardless of any arbitration agreements. Discrimination in any form is unacceptable and employees have the right and freedom to fight against any such injustices.

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Racial Harassment & Discrimination at LM Wind Power: A Closer Look

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LM Wind Power, Inc. Agrees to Pay $125,000 in Racial Harassment and Retaliation Lawsuit

A troubling incident at the Grand Forks office of LM Wind Power, Inc. has led the company to agree to a $125,000 settlement in a racial harassment and retaliation lawsuit. The case centers on a Black employee who endured a persistently hostile work environment, shedding light on the entrenched racial prejudice that still permeates certain sectors of corporate America.

While LM Wind Power’s website professes a commitment to balancing profitable growth with integrity and environmental stewardship, the claims of alignment with human rights starkly contrast with the experiences of racial harassment, a toxic workplace atmosphere, and retaliation faced by Black employees at the Grand Forks location.

“Title VII protects employees from race discrimination and guarantees them the right to work in an environment free from racial insults and threats,” stated Greg Gochanour, regional attorney for the EEOC’s Chicago District Office. “Employers have an obligation to address and rectify offensive conduct, and the court decree today will help ensure a safe and respectful work environment for LM Wind Power’s employees.”

It is crucial to recognize that a racially hostile work environment is not only illegal but also profoundly damaging to both the affected individuals and the overall workplace culture. More importantly, such an environment tarnishes the reputation of the company. According to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, “It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer… to discriminate against any individual with respect to his compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment, because of such individual’s race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.”

The Black employee at LM Wind Power, who faced relentless racial slurs, threats of violence, and retaliatory actions after reporting the harassment, became a victim of this legal breach. Despite his appeals for help, the company’s leadership failed to address the situation effectively, resulting in severe repercussions.

The effects of racial harassment, a toxic work environment, and retaliation are deeply felt, both physically and psychologically. Victims can experience heightened stress, depression, anxiety, and diminished self-esteem. They may feel helpless, distracted, or fearful, which adversely impacts their performance and overall well-being.

The director of the EEOC’s Chicago District Office, Amrith Aakre, said, “It is critical that employees feel free to report or oppose illegal discrimination without fear of retaliation. Terminating an employee for reporting discrimination is illegal, and the EEOC will continue to vigorously enforce this law.”

The repercussions of such incidents extend beyond the individual; they create a culture of fear and discomfort among other employees, leading to decreased productivity, morale, and job satisfaction. On a larger scale, it can irreparably harm the company’s reputation, resulting in the loss of business opportunities, customers, and the trust of shareholders and the public.

Although LM Wind Power has taken steps to mitigate future occurrences by providing monetary damages and back pay to the affected employee and implementing training to prevent future discrimination, the damage is already done. This incident serves as a cautionary tale for employers about the vital importance of fostering an inclusive and respectful workplace and the potentially damaging consequences of failing to promptly and adequately address racial discrimination and harassment.

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Waste Industries USA Pays $3.1 Million to Settle Sex Harassment, Discrimination Lawsuit

Sex stereo types were destroyed. Rosie the Riveter an icon used to encourage women to enter job force and take over jobs left vacant by men at war.

In a recent development, Waste Industries U.S.A., LLC, TransWaste Services, LLC, Waste Industries Atlanta LLC, and GFL Environmental, Inc. (collectively referred to as Waste Industries) have agreed to pay $3.1 million to settle a federal lawsuit alleging sex discrimination. The lawsuit highlighted the denial of hiring qualified female applicants for truck driver positions based solely on their gender.

Such discriminatory practices violate Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which explicitly states in “SEC. 2000e-2. [Section 703]” that it is unlawful for an employer to refuse to hire or discharge any individual, or to discriminate against someone regarding compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment due to their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

“Eliminating barriers in recruitment and hiring, including those that contribute to the underrepresentation of women in certain industries, is a strategic enforcement priority for the EEOC,” said EEOC Chair Charlotte A. Burrows.

The details reveal that since 2016, Waste Industries systematically denied qualified female applicants truck driver positions at multiple locations across Georgia. Even more troubling were the reports of sexual harassment during the interview process, which included derogatory remarks about women’s appearances and sexist inquiries questioning their ability to perform what was deemed “a man’s job.”

This overt sexual harassment and discrimination foster a hostile and damaging environment for women who are fully capable of excelling in roles traditionally held by men. Not only does this deny them fair employment opportunities, but it also cultivates an atmosphere of fear and unease.

History consistently demonstrates that women are just as capable as their male counterparts across various fields. During World War II, for example, women broke free from traditional roles to take on jobs predominantly held by men. Rosie the Riveter became an iconic figure in the United States, symbolizing the women who worked in factories and shipyards during the war, producing munitions and essential supplies. Many women stepped into new roles, filling the positions left vacant by men who joined the military.

To address these injustices, Waste Industries has not only agreed to the financial settlement but has also committed to developing proactive hiring, recruitment, and outreach plans aimed at increasing the pool of qualified female driver applicants. Furthermore, they will train employees on Title VII’s prohibition against gender discrimination in hiring, implement anti-discrimination policies, post employee notices, and allow the EEOC to monitor complaints of sex discrimination.

In conclusion, this case serves as a powerful reminder for all employers to foster equal opportunity and actively prevent any form of harassment or discrimination based on sex in accordance with the regulations established by the Civil Rights Act of 1964. If you, a friend, or a family member have experienced sexual harassment or discrimination while applying for a job, contact an employment law attorney today.

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Unjust Gender Discrimination in Hiring: Glunt Industries and Merit Capital Partners

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The searchlight of justice has once again illuminated the dark corners of discrimination, this time at Glunt Industries and Merit Capital Partners. According to charges filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (Civil Action No. 1:24-cv-01687-CAB), these companies infringed upon the Civil Rights Act of 1964 by perpetuating gender discrimination in hiring practices and retaliating against individuals who dared to defy this destructive status quo.

When Merit Capital Partners purchased Glunt Industries in 2012, they gained control of a major player in the USA’s fabricating and machining industry. However, behind the scenes, an antiquated and biased approach to hiring simmered. Allegedly, these companies excluded women from production roles, a clear contravention of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits discrimination because of sex.

This exclusionary bias extended to employees within the company. When the HR director, a woman herself, stood against these practices and continued hiring women, she was summarily dismissed. Taking their disregard for policy and justice a notch higher, the accused companies also purportedly discarded records of applicants, thereby flouting federal record-keeping laws.

The history of women’s employment rights in the United States is marred by such discriminatory practices. From being unable to find work and struggling to support their families, women have paved a long, hard path toward equal employment opportunities. The Civil Rights Act was a watershed moment in this journey, providing legal safeguards against bias in the workplace, particularly in hiring.

The law requires employers to maintain records of applicants to ensure transparency and accountability. This mandate is encapsulated in Section 1602.14 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The companies’ alleged disregard of this law underscores the importance of vigilance in enforcing such protections.

If you or someone you know suspects they have been a victim of employment discrimination based on sex or gender, remember – you are not alone, nor are you without recourse. It’s essential to seek advice from a qualified employment law attorney. Look no further than Helmer Friedman LLP, who has literally written the ‘book‘ on employment law. They are well-equipped to navigate the complexities of such cases and can guide you towards securing the justice you deserve.

Remember, laws are not just created to protect us; they ensure an equitable society where everyone can contribute and thrive without bias. Therefore, standing up against discrimination is not just about justice for one, but about progress for all.

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Recognizing and Addressing Discrimination in the Workplace

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Discrimination at work is not just a legal issue; it’s a human one that affects morale, productivity, and the overall health of an organization. From racial slurs to unequal pay, discrimination can manifest in various harmful ways. Understanding how to recognize and address it is crucial for creating a safe and inclusive working environment. This article will guide you through the signs of workplace discrimination, recent real-life examples, and actionable steps for addressing these critical issues.

Signs of Discrimination in the Workplace

Discrimination can be subtle or overt. Signs may include exclusion from meetings or projects, lack of promotion despite qualifications, unfair performance reviews, or derogatory comments about race, gender, age, or disability. Recognizing these signs is the first step toward creating a fair workplace.

Recent Examples of Workplace Discrimination

Race Discrimination

In a troubling case recently reported, a Insurance Auto Auctions, Inc. yard attendant in Fremont, California, was subjected to racial slurs, including the “n-word,” up to 15 times a day. This verbal harassment happened openly in front of the general manager, who failed to act, leaving the Black employee feeling he had no choice but to resign. This example starkly highlights how unchecked discrimination can permeate an organization. (Case No. 4:24-cv-06848)

“Let me be clear: there is no workplace, regardless of locale, where the use of racial slurs is acceptable,” said EEOC San Francisco District Director Nancy Sienko. “Once an employer lets that standard slip, not only are you giving permission for an unprofessional, unproductive and hateful work environment, you are violating the law.”

Disability Discrimination

A company driver at Mail Hauler Trucking, LLC. in South Dakota was dismissed due to his physical impairment despite successfully performing his job duties. His unusual gait—a result of his condition—led to his unjust termination, demonstrating a blatant disregard for the legal protections afforded to individuals with disabilities. (Civil Action No. 1:24-cv-01020-ECS)

“The ADA prohibits employers from terminating employees because of their disability or discriminating against employees because of misperceptions that they cannot perform the job because of a disability,” said Gregory Gochanour, regional attorney of the EEOC’s Chicago office.

Sexual Harassment

At a Long Island car dealership, Garden City Jeep Chrysler Dodge, LLC and VIP Auto Group of Long Island, Inc., female employees endured inappropriate touching and sexual comments from an inventory manager. Despite complaints to management and HR, the harassment continued unchecked, forcing some employees to quit. This case underscores the critical need for effective interventions and accountability at every level of management. (Case No. 2:24-cv-06878)

“Whether a restaurant, car dealership or other business, no employer should ignore sexual harassment, let alone condone or encourage it,” said Kimberly Cruz, regional attorney for the EEOC’s New York District Office.

Pregnancy Discrimination

At Castle Hills Master Association Inc., and parent companies Bright Realty LLC, Bright Industries LLC, and Bright Executive Services LLC, a pregnant employee diagnosed with placenta previa, a high-risk condition, was terminated while hospitalized despite notifying her employer of her need for medical leave. The Castle Hills Master Association and property management companies involved refused to accommodate her, highlighting a distressing gap in understanding pregnancy-related employment rights. (Civil Action No. 4:24-cv-00871)

Pay Discrimination

AccentCare in Pennsylvania was sued for paying female Licensed Practical Nurses less than their male counterparts for equal work despite the women’s superior qualifications. After a female LPN complained, she was fired, showcasing retaliatory practices that exacerbate gender-based pay disparities. (Case No. 3:24-cv-01646-RDM)

“Employers cannot pay female employees less than their male colleagues because of sex,” said Debra Lawrence, the EEOC’s Regional Attorney in Philadelphia. “Retaliating against an employee who raises these concerns and seeks to correct the disparity further exacerbates the legal violation.”

Legal Rights and Responsibilities in Addressing Discrimination

Employees have the right to a workplace free of discrimination. The law provides several avenues to address discrimination, including filing complaints with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and hiring. Employers are legally required to investigate allegations and take corrective action when necessary.

Steps to Take if You Witness or Experience Discrimination

  1. Document the Incident:
  • Record dates, times, locations, and details of the discriminatory behavior.
  1. Report the Incident:
  • Use your company’s reporting mechanism or approach your HR department directly.
  1. Seek Support:
  • Contact a trusted colleague, mentor, or employee resource group for guidance and support.
  1. Consider Legal Action:

The Role of HR and Management in Preventing and Addressing Discrimination

HR and management play a pivotal role in fostering an inclusive environment. They must act swiftly on complaints, ensure policies are enforced, and model respectful behavior. Regular training sessions and open dialogues can also help reinforce the company’s commitment to a productive and inclusive workplace.

Employers seeking to ensure compliance with discrimination laws can benefit significantly from consulting experienced employment discrimination lawyers. These legal professionals offer valuable guidance on navigating complex regulations, thereby assisting in the proactive prevention of discriminatory practices in the workplace. By working closely with a lawyer, employers can gain insights into potential vulnerabilities within their current policies and procedures and receive tailored advice to foster a legally compliant and respectful work environment. This proactive approach not only aids in legal compliance but also strengthens the organization’s commitment to equality and fairness.

Creating an Inclusive Workplace Culture

An inclusive culture celebrates diversity and fosters a sense of belonging. Encourage conversations about diversity, recognize cultural differences, and celebrate various backgrounds. Understandably, employers might hesitate to engage in difficult conversations about diversity, inclusion, and compliance, fearing it could open Pandora’s box of unforeseen challenges. However, addressing these topics head-on is crucial for fostering a workplace where all employees feel valued and heard. Avoiding these conversations can perpetuate systemic issues and hinder the organization’s growth and morale. By embracing these discussions, leaders can uncover valuable insights into the employees’ perspectives, identify areas for improvement, and initiate meaningful change. It’s essential to approach these dialogues with an open mind, active listening skills, and a commitment to genuine, positive transformation. While challenging, these conversations ultimately nurture a more cohesive, productive, and respectful workplace culture. Leadership should exemplify these values, ensuring they trickle down throughout the organization.

The Ongoing Effort to Eliminate Discrimination

Eliminating discrimination requires persistent effort and commitment from everyone within an organization. By recognizing the signs, understanding your rights, and taking actionable steps, you can contribute to a healthier, more inclusive workplace. Start today by reviewing your organization’s policies and fostering open discussions about diversity and inclusion. Together, we can create a work environment where everyone is respected and valued.

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The Expensive Consequences of Race and Sex Discrimination in the Workplace

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Discriminatory hiring practices have serious consequences and are unacceptable. It’s not just a social issue but also illegal under the Civil Rights Act. Take, for example, the Four Seasons Licensed Home Health Care Agency in Brooklyn, which was sued for race and national origin discrimination. The lawsuit alleged that the agency favored patients’ racial preferences, leading to the dismissal of Black and Hispanic aides. When no other assignments were available, these aides lost their jobs, and the company had to pay $400,000 in damages.

In another case, SmartTalent LLC, a Washington-based staffing agency, settled a sex discrimination lawsuit by paying $875,000. The agency was found guilty of fulfilling clients’ requests for male-only workers, which violated the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

These cases highlight that businesses cannot ignore discriminatory behaviors as minor issues. It’s crucial for agencies, companies, and employers to communicate clearly to their clients that requesting a worker of a specific gender or national origin is unethical and violates legal guidelines.

The repercussions of discrimination go beyond financial penalties. They include an injunction prohibiting companies from making assignments based on a client’s race—or national origin-based preferences, updates to internal policies, mandatory training for management employees about Title VII, and the implementation of a complaint reporting system.

Employees also play a vital role in combating discrimination. If you encounter any discriminatory policies at your workplace, seek advice from an experienced sex and race discrimination attorney. Remember, prejudice has no place in our society, and seeking professional guidance can help ensure that justice is served.

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Challenging the Status Quo: Standing Up to Gender Identity Discrimination at NAIA

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In a world where we continually push for a more inclusive society, it’s heartening to see brave students and school officials taking a stand against discriminatory policies. One such instance is currently unfolding at the Cal Maritime Academy, where school officials have severed ties with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) to protest a policy that effectively bans transgender athletes from competing in women’s sports.

The NAIA’s policy contradicts California state law, which prohibits discrimination based on gender identity, among other characteristics, in any post-secondary institution receiving state funding. Moreover, it conflicts with the California State University system’s interim non-discrimination policy, which defines discrimination as conduct resulting in the denial or limitation of services, benefits, or opportunities based on a person’s actual or perceived protected status.

Echoing the sentiments of many students, interim president Michael Dumont announced the decision to withdraw from the NAIA, a clear and powerful statement to fight against the exclusionary policy. In Dumont’s words, “All students and employees have the right to participate fully in CSU programs, activities, admission, and employment free from discrimination…”

While Cal Maritime is the only institution to publicly leave NAIA over this policy, we shouldn’t overlook that other schools, such as Bethany College in Kansas, have openly opposed it and refused to follow it. Similarly, UC Merced announced its transition to NCAA’s Division II earlier this year, although it didn’t cite the transgender policy as the reason for its departure.

The NCAA, unlike NAIA, remains an inspiration for many aspiring athletes. It reaffirms its commitment to promoting Title IX and fair competition for all student-athletes in all NCAA championships. Inclusivity in sports has been a part of the NCAA’s policy since 2010, demonstrating its proactive approach to tackling gender identity discrimination in athletics.

At Cal Maritime Academy, it isn’t just the officials fighting for a more inclusive environment. In 2021, a group of passionate students protested against a culture of homophobia, transphobia, and racism on campus. Their voices were heard, and President Dumont responded by implementing measures to foster inclusivity, such as gender-inclusive housing and updated policies to protect students’ rights.

Unfortunately, there’s still a considerable amount of work to be done. A 2017 survey by the Human Rights Campaign revealed that fewer than 15% of all transgender boys and transgender girls play sports in the US. Meanwhile, nearly 25 states maintain laws barring transgender women and girls from competing in women’s or girls’ sports.

It’s easy to feel overwhelmed by these statistics, but we must remember that laws are in place to protect our LGBTQIA+ communities from such discrimination. If any member of the LGBTQIA+ community experiences discrimination, they should remember that they are not alone and should reach out to an experienced Gender Identity Discrimination Attorney for help.

We celebrate the bravery of students, school officials, and all those stepping forward to challenge discriminatory policies. As we continue this fight together, let’s not lose sight of our ultimate goal: a world where everyone, regardless of their gender identity, is given equal opportunities.

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9 Years of Hell – Ethnicity Discrimination at UAB

Nationality Discrimination & Harassment is illegal. Helmer Friedman LLP Los Angeles Nationality Discrimination lawyers.

The University of Alabama at Birmingham has been ordered to pay nearly $4 million to Dr. Fariba Moeinpour, an Iranian-born former cancer research scientist, who alleged that she endured nearly a decade of harassment from a co-worker due to her nationality. Dr. Moeinpour, now 62 years old, filed a lawsuit against the university in October 2021, claiming the harassment was a daily occurrence and that the institution consistently ignored her complaints.

Dr. Moeinpour is a naturalized U.S. citizen who began her tenure at the UAB lab in February 2011. Unfortunately, her employment was terminated in February 2020 following a confrontation with her supervisor. The co-worker accused of harassment, identified in court documents as Mary Jo Cagle, allegedly made derogatory comments about Dr. Moeinpour’s name, referring to it as a “weird a** name,” and even told her to “go back to Iran.” In a particularly alarming incident, Cagle is accused of driving her vehicle toward Dr. Moeinpour and her daughter in the UAB parking lot while brandishing a firearm and hurling racial slurs at them.

In a further troubling development, after Dr. Moeinpour reported the harassment, her supervisor, Clinton Grubbs, who is not named in the lawsuit, allegedly dismissed her concerns by stating he was powerless to act against Cagle due to fears for his safety. He reportedly claimed that taking action could lead to severe repercussions, including losing his job or even facing harm. Grubbs allegedly suggested that Cagle was associated with the mafia and recounted a disturbing incident where four men showed up at his home to intimidate him after he threatened to fire Cagle.

The lawsuit details a disturbing account where Dr. Moeinpour sought help from Grubbs regarding the lack of action taken against Cagle. Instead of providing support, Grubbs reportedly called the police, indicating he would damage her reputation. He claimed that the discussions regarding her complaints were merely “his word against hers.” When Dr. Moeinpour insisted that she could prove her case, Grubbs allegedly physically assaulted her, grabbing her by the chin, knocking her down, and injuring her face in the process. He then reportedly fell on top of her and restrained her, leading her to slap him in self-defense.

When a UAB police officer arrived at the scene, Dr. Moeinpour admitted to hitting Grubbs in an attempt to stop his assault. Instead of addressing her claims, the officer escorted her out of the building, and she reportedly fainted when informed she was being arrested. Upon regaining consciousness, Dr. Moeinpour found herself restrained to a gurney in the emergency room, with both her ankles and wrists handcuffed. She was subsequently taken to jail and held overnight, which added to the distress of her situation.

In the police report filed by UAB, Dr. Moeinpour was characterized as an “out of control” aggressor. However, Grubbs surprisingly informed the police that he did not wish to press charges and mentioned that he and Dr. Moeinpour had been in a relationship over the past year, which she firmly denied, asserting they had never been romantically involved. Ultimately, Dr. Moeinpour was terminated from her position on February 13, 2020, for alleged violations of the university’s policy against fighting and absenteeism, despite her claims of being assaulted by Grubbs and without any investigation into her allegations or consideration of evidence.

Throughout the four-year trial, witness testimonies and audio recordings that supported Dr. Moeinpour’s claims were presented to the jury. One key witness, a mall security guard, recounted an incident where Cagle followed Dr. Moeinpour and her daughter around the mall, subjecting them to racial slurs. Dr. Moeinpour’s legal team also provided documentation showing her persistent attempts to report the harassment to human resources over the years.

The federal jury ultimately determined that Cagle acted with “malice and reckless indifference” toward Dr. Moeinpour’s federally protected rights based on her nationality. The jury ruled that the university’s decision to arrest Dr. Moeinpour constituted an “adverse employment action.” On Monday, the jury mandated that UAB pay Dr. Moeinpour $3.8 million, while Cagle was ordered to pay her $500,000 in compensatory damages and an additional $325,000 in punitive damages.

Reflecting on her ordeal, Dr. Moeinpour expressed the emotional toll this experience had taken on her life, stating, “Day and night, I was looking for a job, any job, but nobody would hire me because my name was tarnished. Now, my good name has been restored.” In response to the verdict, UAB spokeswoman Alicia Rohan emphasized that the university “does not tolerate harassment, retaliation, or discrimination of any kind.” However, she also indicated that the university disagrees with the jury’s verdict and is “considering next steps” in the legal process.